Grab the chili powder that you use most often and take a look at the ingredients. It will probably look something like this:
Like most of Mexican cuisine that crosses north of the border, chili powder has become a watered down version of the real thing. Instead of ground dried chilis, you're getting ground chilis along with healthy doses of salt, cumin and probably a few other additions that you don't need in there.
So if you use these supermarket chili powders in a recipe like our Homemade Taco Seasoning (see pic below) then you are essentially doubling up on the salt and additional spices, and getting farther away from the authentic flavor of the ground chiles.
One of the benefits of getting snobby about your chili powder is the control it will give you. Not only can you easily gauge the sodium level in your dishes, but for all of you out there on a cumin-free diet you'll be thrilled to have a version of chili powder that you actually like.
So how authentic do we need to get for a massive chili powder improvement? Yes, you can buy dried whole chilis and grind them yourself. For example, roasting and grinding some Ancho and New Mexican chilis should produce a great result.
I'll do a post on this process soon, but I want to offer an even simpler alternative that might be more sustainable for those of us who barely have time to cook dinner, let alone grind your own chilis.
First, try to get your hands on some chili powder that doesn't have any additional ingredients. This can be harder than it sounds.
One of the easiest ways to do this is to head straight to the source. The Southwest produces gobs of chili peppers on a yearly basis and there are plenty of merchants in the area that will gladly ship their products nationwide.
I've been ordering from El Potrero Trading Post recently and they have a good selection of regional chili powders. There are a number of varieties that fall under the "New Mexican Chile" umbrella and most of them have a mild, unassuming nature that makes them a great base for your chili powder concoctions.
For example, my most recent order from El Potrero looked like this.
Those are 1 lb. bags of real deal ground New Mexican chiles. The top bag is a sun-dried, crushed Big Jim variety, the middle bag is a crushed, Sandia green chile, and the bottom bag is a sun-dried red Sandia powder. And yes, it was the finest smelling package I've ever received.
They also discern between sun-dried and oven-dried chili powders. The sun-dried version will usually be a little sweeter and I usually default to that when given the option. Crushed chilis (as opposed to a fine powder) are also high on my list because they are less concentrated and when you get bits of charred chili flakes in your tacos it is muy, muy bueno 🙂
I don't have any affiliation with El Potrero but I like ordering from them because the product feels close to the source. I'm sure there are also other merchants in the area who ship equally good products. (Let me know if you've tried any and I will put in an order and report back!).
You've also got the option of buying chili powder from the more general online spice houses. For example, I recently tried out a few varieties from My Spice Sage.
That's ground Ancho chile on the left and ground Chipotles on the right, with no additional ingredients in either bag. Overall I was pleased with not only the product, but also the cost because they offer free shipping on orders over $10.
You might be thinking that Amazon would be a good option but you have to do quite a bit of filtering on Amazon to get away from the spice blends. Most of the recognizable chili powder brands on Amazon will have additional spices and ingredients. And when looking around for Ancho powder I didn't see anything on Amazon that could compete with the price of My Spice Sage ($6.50 for 4 oz.).
Here's a list of some other online options that I want to try but haven't ordered from yet:
Spice Jungle
The Spice House
Savory Spice
Spices Inc.
(Update: it looks like Spice Jungle products are now on Amazon so that is probably the next one I will try.)
Once you've got some authentic source material you can mix and match to create flavors that will blow away your friends and family. Here's what our powdered versions look like next to each other.
Combining these three powders will produce a magnificently authentic flavor, but it will be concentrated and have a lethal heat level.
That's where the crushed chile becomes a great option. It's a less concentrated option that becomes the perfect vehicle for additional ancho and chipotle flavor.
Pictured above we are using:
2 Tablespoons crushed New Mexican chile
1/2 teaspoon chipotle powder
1/2 teaspoon ancho powder
This is a good ratio to experiment with and it will produce chili powder that has a significantly more robust flavor than anything you can buy at the store.
It's already delicious even without any additional spices. 100 percent ground chili peppers!
If you season chicken breasts and other meat cuts with a mixture like this you will be one happy camper.
To make a batch that will mimic the size of your current chili powder jars, use the following proportions:
1/2 cup crushed New Mexican chile
2 teaspoons chipotle powder
2 teaspoons ancho powder
This is a great seasoning to have on hand and you can use it just about anywhere you've been using your regular chili powder. (Note: you can always dial back on the heat by adding more New Mexican chile, or increase the heat by adding more chipotle powder).
But more importantly, you finally know exactly what's in your chili powder! This will make it so much easier to control the flavors in your home-cooked meals.
So take a look at that ingredient label on your chili powder! If you see a laundry list of ingredients then it's time to upgrade to the real thing. Feel free to ask any questions in the comments section below, or you can always send me an email.
Buen Provecho.
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Easy and Delicious Chili Powder Mixture
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup crushed New Mexican chile (I used Big Jim variety)
- 2 teaspoons ancho chile powder
- 2 teaspoons chipotle chili powder
Instructions
- Add ingredients to a mixing bowl and combine well.
- Use immediately and store leftovers in an airtight container along with your other spices.
Notes
Still hungry?!
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kj
Thanks, Patrick, love all you recipes and informative articles. I just made an order from Spice Sage from your recommendation. I would love to see a picture of your kitchen/pantry with all your spice jars etc. Keep your recipes coming.
KJ
Patrick
Thanks KJ! Okay will add that to my to-do list. Cheers.
Toni
Thanks so much for this great explanation of pure chili powder and sources to purchase them. I would also recommend https://www.penzeys.com/. They have a limited number of ground chilis in smaller amounts than your sources, but they are pure ground chili powder.
Love your recipes, as well!
Patrick
Hey thanks for mentioning this option Toni! So glad to hear you are finding some keepers on my site. Cheers.
Dane
I want to try the El potrero powders. Do you mix them 1:1:1?
Patrick
Hey Dane! The El Portrero powders have so much flavor so it's worth trying them as is at first to see how your palate reacts. Lately I use the crushed for chicken and the finer powder for roasted potatoes 🙂
Tom Evans
Patrick,
My local Co-op store here in New Hampshire stocks Ancho and Chipotle powders in bulk, so that might be a local buying option for some folks. I believe they get them from the Frontier Co-op along with their other bulk spices.
Tom
Patrick
Ahh good to know, thanks for mentioning this Tom. Cheers.
DC
Hey Patrick -- thanks for the tip about El Potrero Trading Post. I'm fortunate to live close to Chimayo, only a 40-min. drive north from Santa Fe (and a lovely drive on the High Road to Taos). I'll definitely get my chile powder there from now on. Yet another reason to visit enchanting Chimayo.
Love all your recipes!
Patrick
Thanks DC, I'm looking forward to visiting that area sometime soon! Cheers.
Charles Waddington
Howdy ! I was wondering if you have a green chili stand alone spice mix blend (Ie garlic salt lemon onion thyme) or if you ever just blend it into your red chili season mix when you want that flavor profile? Thank you for your time! Cheers Chaz
Patrick
Hey Chaz! Hmmm I don't have a green chile blend like that on the site yet but will keep it in mind for the future. Cheers.
Gillie
Howdy Patrick! I've made several items from your site and every recipe has been easy to follow, and delicious to eat. I have two questions for you.
1, We also love Korean food so always have Gochugaru on hand which is Korean red pepper flakes, could I substitute that for chili powder in your recipes?
2, I want to make tortillas and found P.A.N. at the store which is "pre-cooked white corn meal/ marina de maiz. Can I use this to make tortillas, or is it for something else?
Thanks!
Patrick
Thanks Gillie! Let's see...
I think those Gochugaru flakes are probably too similar to standard red pepper flakes, so I probably wouldn't use them as a substitute for chile powder. They will add heat but not as much flavor compared to really good chile powders.
That PAN flour hasn't been nixtamalized so I usually don't recommend it for tortillas. It would be similar to making tortillas with cornmeal and I don't think it will have the same flavor.
Cheers.
Derek
Thank you for the very informative article on chili powder available to the general public.
We just made a generous batch of homemade chili and realized it did not compare to previous versions.
The ingredient list in the large container of chili powder we recently purchased listed ingredients as :
chili peppers, paprika, cumin, salt, dehydrated garlic, coriander and cloves.
The label mentioned it may also contain : peanuts, tree nuts, soy, sesame seeds, wheat and mustard.
Needless to say, the chili was bitter and not nearly as flavorful as our previous batches. That container has been tossed and we will be searching for good quality chili powder in our area.
Cheers !!
Patrick
Thanks Derek! Yeah I still get surprised by this when looking around in the spice aisle 🙂
Alicia Vizuet
Patrick.I used to be able to pin your posts. I don't see the PIN symbol anymore. I tried to pin the beef taquitos and I can't Thanks. Alicia
Patrick
Hey thanks much for letting me know about this Alicia, super helpful. I was still able to see that PIN symbol but I went ahead and updated that plugin anyways. It has a slightly different symbol now but hopefully that takes care of your issue. Cheers.
Joseph R. Slaven
I tried Anaheim chili peppers this year. I picked them when they were good and red, cut the tops off and split them in half lengthwise. Then, on a cookie sheet lined with parchment paper, I dried/toasted them in the oven at about 200 degrees until they were blackened and brittle enough to be able to break/crush like a potato chip ( about 6 hours ). I don't have a grinder but I do have a blender. I broke a couple of peppers at a time, into quarters, put them into a blender container and topped it with a lid. I just blended away at about 1/2 speed for 30 seconds or so then added a couple more until I was done. I had to take the container off the blender and shake it a couple of times to get any bigger pieces that were missed by the blades back into the grinding zone. I ended up with a powder that looks like a rich dark roast coffee and smells wonderful. Twenty, 8 inch long peppers ground down to fill a six-ounce re-used spice container.
Patrick
Awesome thanks much for your trip report Joseph! I've been meaning to try something like this and your note will make it easier to push forward on it. Cheers!